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Killdeer - Charadrius vociferus

Killdeer
series details
 Phylum: Chordata
 Class: Aves
 Order: Charadriiformes
 Family: Charadriidae
 Genus: Charadrius
  Description
KilldeerThe killdeer has brown upper sides and white undersides. It has a a brown head with a black band between its eyes, white eyebrows, and black bands around its upper chest. It has a sharp, black bill; long legs; and a long tail. Males and females look the same.
  Range
KilldeerThe killdeer breeds from Alaska to Newfoundland south. It winters north to British Columbia, Utah, the Ohio Valley and Massachusetts. It also is found in Central and South America.
  Habitat
KilldeerThe killdeer is found in open grasslands, wetlands, fields, pastures, and short-grass prairies. It is often found on sandbars, mudflats, and pastures.
  Diet
Insects make up the majority of the killdeer's diet, but it also eats berries and crustaceans.
  Life Cycle
KilldeerThe male killdeer claims a nesting territory before selecting a mate. To attract a mate, the male stands in his territory and makes a two-note call for hours at a time. The male may also scrape at the ground and fly over his territory. Once killdeers have mated, the pair scrapes out a nesting site. The female killdeer lays an average of four eggs. Both the male and the female incubate the eggs. It takes about 24-28 days for the eggs to hatch.

The chicks are precocial, that means they can move around and feed themselves shortly after birth. Once the chicks' down dries, the parents lead them to a feeding area. The chicks stay with their parents until they fledge a month after birth. The killdeer may have two broods a year.
  Behavior
KilldeerThe killdeer sometimes distracts predators from its nest by pretending to be injured. It drags itself along the ground, sometimes on one foot, dragging its wings like they are broken. When the predator turns it attention to the killdeer and away from the nest, the adult killdeer flies away. Killdeer do not gather in flocks. They are solitary or in male and female pairs.

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