Description
The tricolored heron is about 22 inches in length and has a wingspan of about three feet. It has slate blue feathers on most of its body except for a white chest and belly and a rust-colored neck. It has long yellow legs; a white stripe that runs up its neck; and long, pointed yellow bill. The bill turns blue during breeding season. Males and females look alike.
Range
The tricolored heron breeds in southeastern New Mexico and Texas, on the Gulf Coast, and on the Atlantic Coast from Florida to southern Maine. It winters from Texas and New Jersey south to northern South America and the West Indies.
Habitat
The tricolored heron is found in marshes, swamps, bayous, mudflats, lagoons, and coastal ponds.
|
|
|
|
Diet
The tricolored heron wades in the water in search of prey. It mostly eats fish but it also eats amphibians, insects, and crustaceans.
Life Cycle
The nesting territory is selected by the male. The female lays three to four eggs on a nest of sticks placed on a bed of reeds or in a tree. Both the male and female build the nest and incubate the eggs. The chicks hatch in about three weeks. Both parents care for the chicks and feed them regurgitated food. The chicks fledge in a little over a month.
Behavior
The tricolored heron is also known as the Louisiana heron. It sometimes wades in deep water when looking for food and all that can be seen of it above the water is its body.
|