Trochilidae - hummingbirds,
sabrewings,
mangos,
coquettes
There are over 300 species in this family. Hummingbirds are the smallest of all the birds and they are found in North America, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America. They are 2.5-4.5 inches in length. They have long, thin bills and a long tongue that they use to eat nectar. Hummingbirds have very tiny feet and never walk on the ground! The males are usually brightly colored and in some species the male has long tail feathers and a crest on his head. Females are usually duller in color than the males. Hummingbirds are found in a wide variety of habitats and regions. While most hummingbirds are found in warm areas, some species are found in Alaska and Canada! They are usually found in areas with lots of
nectar producing flowers. They hover over flowers as they gather nectar with their wings beating as fast a 78 times per second! Male hummingbirds mate with more than one female. Female hummingbirds care for and raise hummingbird chicks on their own. Hummingbirds are solitary and only interact with each other during mating and while raising young.
Endangered in N.H.
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Threatened in N.H.
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Introduced
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Endangered in U.S.
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Threatened in U.S.
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Breeds in N.H.
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| New Hampshire Species |
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Other North American Species |
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Rufous Hummingbird |
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Allen's Hummingbird
Amethyst-throated Hummingbird
Anna's Hummingbird Antillean Crested Hummingbird
Antillean Mango
Azure-crowned Hummingbird
Bahama Woodstar Band-tailed Barbthroat Beautiful Hummingbird Bee Hummingbird
Berylline Hummingbird
Black-bellied Hummingbird Black-chinned Hummingbird Black-crested Coquette Black-throated Mango Blue-capped Hummingbird Blue-chested Hummingbird Blue-headed Hummingbird
Blue-tailed Hummingbird
Blue-throated Goldentail
Blue-throated Hummingbird
Broad-billed Hummingbird Broad-tailed Hummingbird Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer Bronzy Hermit Brown Violet-ear
Buff-bellied Hummingbird
Bumblebee Hummingbird Calliope Hummingbird
Canivet's Emerald
Charming Hummingbird
Cinnamon Hummingbird
Coppery-headed Emerald Costa's Hummingbird
Cozumel Emerald
Cuban Emerald
Dusky Hummingbird Emerald-chinned Hummingbird Fiery-throated Hummingbird
Garden Emerald
Garnet-throated Hummingbird
Glow-throated Hummingbird
Golden-crowned Emerald Green Hermit
Green Mango
Green Thorntail Green Violet-ear Green-breasted Mango
Green-breasted Mountain-gem
Green-crowned Brilliant Green-crowned Woodnymph
Green-fronted Hummingbird
Green-fronted Lancebill Greenish Puffleg Green-throated Carib Green-throated Mountain-gem
Hispaniolan Emerald
Honduran Emerald Humboldt's Sapphire
Jamaican Mango
Long-billed Hermit Long-billed Starthroat Long-tailed Sabrewing Lucifer Hummingbird Magenta-throated Woodstar Magnificent Hummingbird
Mangrove Hummingbird
Mexican Sheartail Mexican Woodnymph Pale-bellied Hermit Plain-capped Starthroat
Puerto Rican Emerald
Purple-crowned Fairy Purple-throated Carib
Purple-throated Mountain-gem Purple-throated Woodstar
Ruby-topaz Hummingbird
Rufous Sabrewing Rufous-breasted Hermit Rufous-cheeked Hummingbird Rufous-crested Coquette
Rufous-tailed Hummingbird
Sapphire-throated Hummingbird Scaly-breasted Hummingbird
Scintillant Hummingbird
Short-crested Coquette Slender Sheartail Snowcap
Snowy-bellied Hummingbird
Sparkling-tailed Hummingbird
Steely-vented Hummingbird
Streamertail Stripe-tailed Hummingbird Stripe-throated Hermit Tooth-billed Hummingbird
Veraguan Mango
Vervain Hummingbird Violet Sabrewing Violet-bellied Hummingbird Violet-capped Hummingbird
Violet-crowned Hummingbird
Violet-crowned Woodnymph Violet-headed Hummingbird
Volcano Hummingbird
Wedge-tailed Sabrewing White-bellied Emerald
White-bellied Mountain-gem
White-crested Coquette White-eared Hummingbird White-necked Jacobin White-tailed Emerald White-tailed Hummingbird
White-throated Mountain-gem
White-tipped Sicklebill White-vented Plumeleteer Wine-throated Hummingbird Xantus's Hummingbird
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